Las Vegas Strip History

If you are missing visiting the Bright Light City or are interested in the history of the first ten hotels built on the Strip, be sure to check out my new book, Gambling on a Dream: The Classic Las Vegas Strip 1930-1955. The book is filled with rare, some never before seen photos and the history of those first ten hotels includes from conception to destruction (with a survival story).

You can get an autographed copy and the companion DVD where long time Las Vegans talk about their memories of those hotels by going here:

http://classiclasvegas.com/shop/gambling-on-a-dream-book-dvd-set

Update: Las Vegas Hotels, Shows, Events Closed Due to Coronavirus

Update: Wednesday, March 18th:

As of midnight last night, the Las Vegas Strip has gone dark. Casinos statewide began shutting down at midnight to follow Governor Steve Sisolak’s 30 day mandatory closure for all non-essential businesses. I am told that the Strip and Fremont Street in downtown basically look like a ghost town.

If you have plans or reservations to visit either the Strip or Downtown in the next 30 days, it is probably best to call your hotel now and reschedule.

Since yesterday, Las Vegas hotels and casinos have been announcing their temporary closures due to the novel coronavirus pandemic.

Here is a list of what is closing and shows and events that have been cancelled.

MGM Resorts is temporarily closing all its Las Vegas resorts effective beginning tomorrow, Tuesday, March 17th.

Wynn Resorts are temporarily closing beginning at 6:00pm on Tuesday, March 17th.

The Las Vegas Sands Corp. announced they will keep their resorts open. Update on 03/18/2020: the Sands Corp. has closed its resorts.

Caesars Entertainment announced they were cancelling all ticketed live entertainment at their various venues. Update on 3/18/2020: All Caesars Entertainment resorts are closed.

Penn and Teller at the Rio have gone dark. Update on 3/18/2020, the Rio resort is closed.

David Copperfield has suspended his show.

The Fremont Street Experience is closing its live entertainment stages, effective immediately. Update on 3/18/2020: All hotels and casinos on Fremont Street are closed.

The National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) show April 18-22 is cancelled.

The NFL Draft, set to take place on April 23-25 has cancelled all public events.

The Academy of Country Music Show has been cancelled.

All Cirque du Soliel shows have been halted.

The Discovery Children’s Museum closed today, Monday, March 16th and will stay closed through April 11th.

The Mob Museum is temporarily closed.

The Las Vegas Springs is temporarily closed.

The Nevada State Museum, Las Vegas and six other state museums throughout the state are temporarily closed.

The Japanese Spring Festival at Sammy Davis Festival Plaza is cancelled.

Tacos and Tamalas Festival at Desert Breeze Park is cancelled.

All Las Vegas public schools are closed. All athletic events have been cancelled as has out-of -state and international travel.

Catholic schools have cancelled athletic and travel events.

The Meadows School is closing.

The Alexander Dawson School is closing.

UNLV is transitioning to on-line classes only.

Will update this as more news becomes available.

Upcoming Events and Book Signings!

I have a busy end of the week! Don't forget, if you are in Los Angeles, on Thursday evening, Oct. 17th, I'll be giving a presentation on the early history of the Las Vegas Strip and doing a book signing at the Los Feliz Library. It's free and starts at 6:45 (doors open at 6:30).

Hope to see you there!

And on Saturday at the Las Vegas Book Festival!!!!!

If you are in Las Vegas on Saturday, Oct. 19th, I am going to be at the Las Vegas Book Festival 2019.

I am on a panel about the Mid-Century Modern Las Vegas Strip at 9:00 am. The panel will be moderated by Geoff Schumacher. The other panelists are authors Esper Esau and Larry Gragg. I will also be doing a book signing for my book, "Gambling on a Dream: The Classic Las Vegas Strip 1930-1955 as well.

Hope to see you there!

Movie Theaters of my Youth

It is time to fire up the Way Back Machine.

As we celebrate the waning days of summer (somewhere that’s not the southwest where we have summer for another two months), I thought it might be fun to take a look at the movie theaters that were scattered around the Las Vegas Valley when I was growing up there back in the day. Back then, movie theaters were one of the recreational places we had on a hot summer day.

The Cinerama Theater -there weren't very many of them built-but, surprisingly in Las Vegas, we had one.  Located on Viking Road just off Paradise, this was a terrific theater.  It opened on January 13, 1965 with the John Wayne potboiler, “Circus World”. In 1967, MGM studios re-released “Gone With the Wind” in 70mm and my mother took me to this theater for the first time. I fell in love with it. I dragged my friends there to see many a film, including "Fantasia", "The Hindenburg" and "The Three Musketeers". For a time, between the Cinerama’s Dome, the Convention Center Rotunda and the Landmark Hotel that section of Paradise Road was mid-century modern nirvana. Like all great things in Classic Las Vegas, it was not to last. The Rotunda got torn down and replaced with the larger, low-rise Convention Center and the Cinerama was sold to a church and the ultimately demolished. I still miss it. Many people often confuse this theater with the Cine-Dome multiplex that was located on South Decatur Blvd. back in the 1980s and 1990s. They aren’t related.

courtesy of the Nevada State Museum, Las Vegas

 The Fox Theater was located in the Charleston Plaza Mall.  It was a large and elegant theater located in the first mall in Las Vegas.  On East Charleston, just south of downtown, this theater had a sign that could be seen for miles.  It opened on March 5, 1965 with the Jack Lemmon comedy, “How to Murder Your Wife”. We saw "The Sound of Music", "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid", "The Hot Rock" and on New Year's Eve, "The Poseidon Adventure".

It was torn down to enlarge the mall. The Fox Theater sign is now in the Neon Museum’s Boneyard.

The Stardust Drive-In began life as the Motor Vu and was the first drive-in in town. It originally openedon March 25, 1949 with Jon Hall starring in “Kit Carson”. It closed in 1956. After the hotel opened, it changed hands and names to become the Stardust Drive-In and reopened on March 20, 1959 with the Disney comedy, “The Shaggy Dog.  We saw "Viva Las Vegas" there.  My parents were big Elvis fans and my dad was working at the Golden Gate when they were filming the movie and stepped outside of the casino to watch the filming of the race. It closed for good in 1968 and was demolished.

Courtesy of Allen Sanquist

The SkyWay Drive-In.  After the Stardust Drive-In closed, we used to drive out Boulder Highway to this great Drive-In.  It opened on June 9, 1954 with Joan Crawford in the cult classic, “Johnny Guitar” I remember on summer early evening, my dad got the old station wagon ready and took us to see "Night of the Living Dead" after my mother brought home a Reader's Digest that had an article, "The film you don't want your kids to see".  My dad had a wicked sense of humor. The Sky Way closed in 1981 and the theaters of the Boulder Station were built.

courtesy of Allen Sandquist

The Huntridge Theater at East Charleston and Maryland Parkway was the closest theater we had to an old- fashioned movie palace.  It was designed by famed Los Angeles architect, S. Charles Lee. It opened on Oct. 4, 1944. In the 1950s and early 1960s, it was known around town for being non-segregated. Complete with soundproof "cry room" for unruly babies, the theater was home to Disney films and Saturday afternoons the theater was filled with kids.  In addition to the Disney films, my friend Allen and I saw "Kelly's Heroes" and "The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean" there. It closed in 1977 and was divided into two theaters. The new owners just built a dividing wall down the center of the auditorium. That didn’t last and it closed as a movie theater in 1989. In 1993, it had a new life as a concert hall and performing arts venue. The auditorium was restored to a single space and all the seating was removed. Before a concert featuring the Circle Jerks, the roof caved in. It was sold to the Mizrachi family in 2002 and finally closed for good in 2004 where it was used as storage for the family’s matress store next door.

Other theaters I loved were the long-gone MGM Grand Theater in the original MGM Grand Hotel (now Bally's).  This theater had plush love-sets and a cocktail waitress that brought your drink order to you.  You ordered just by pressing a button on the cocktail table in front of you.  They only ran classic MGM films but I was already a big film buff by the time the hotel opened in 1973 and they changed the bill every week.  You got a handout with a synopsis of the film and the cast listing.  They showed a cartoon, newsreel and then the film.  It was old-fashioned and it was beyond great.

The Red Rock Theaters located on West Charleston.  We lived in Charleston Heights and this was the theater closest to us.  Started as a single screened theater, and it ultimately expanded to 11 theaters.  The theaters in the back were placed around an old-time Main Street -like square from the turn of the previous century.  There were two snack bars. One was located in the center of the Main Street square area and the other was located up front by the original entrance. We lived at this place, it seemed, when I was in high school.  Between this and the MGM Grand theater, my weekends were spent at the movies.  We saw "The Sting", "Billy Jack", "The Godfather”, “American Graffiti,” and every major (and minor) film that came out in the early to mid 1970s. It was demolished in 2002

The Guild Theater, the El Portal and the Fremont Theaters were all located downtown.  The Guild was originally named The Palace and had opened in 1932. By 1943, it had been renamed the New Palace Theater. It was located on 2nd Street (today Casino Center Blvd). It was remodeled in the late 1950s and renamed The Guild in 1960. By the time I was going to the movies, it was more an art house back then.  I saw "Next Stop, Greenwich Village", "The Passenger" and other art films of the 1970s there. It was demolished and a parking structure replaced it.

The El Portal had been built in the late 1920s. It had originally been an outdoor theater called the Airdome. It opned in June 1928 wiith a pre-release of Clara Bow’s film, “Ladies of the Mob”. Built by Charles Alexander MacNelledge, the hacienda style building was an immediate hit. There was no front signage, just the marquee. The theater was successful enough that it had the first air conditioner in town installed The only signage originally was a roof-top sign. All that remains of the original theater are the interior beams and the exterior facade. The theater had a balcony and a strict segregation policy. Unlike Lloyd Katz, Cragin did not believe that blacks and whites should sit together in a movie theater.  In the early days there was a mighty Wurlitzer organ, luxury box seats and chandeliers. The El Portal also pioneered late, late screenings to accommodate the men and women who worked swing shift and could not see the movies during regular business hours. Frank Sinatra's film "The Joker is Wild" premiered at the El Portal in 1957. Ernie Cragin was the mayor of Las Vegas during the 1940s

It was segregated until the Civil Rights Act was passed. By the late 1970s, it was closed and turned into a gift store and then Indian Arts & Crafts store. That store was closed a few years ago and now it houses a tavern.

The Fremont Theater was attached to the Fremont Hotel and Casino. The Fremont Theater (approximately where the FDC Feeds Garage Dry Sign is today),  was owned by the Nevada Theater Group and run by Lloyd and Edythe Katz.  They also ran the Huntridge Theater on East Charleston at Maryland Parkway.  The Fremont Theater opened in 1948.  The seating capacity was reported to be 800 with a small balcony.  Katz had come from Los Angeles after World War II.  Katz had many Hollywood connections and a flair for showmanship.  Unlike the El Portal, the Fremont was not segregated. Katz loved to bring out the kleig lights and have old-fashioned movie premieres.  “The Las Vegas Story”, “Suddenly” and “Ocean's 11” all premiered at the Fremont Theater.  The “Suddenly” premiere had the added bonus of Frank Sinatra working the box office. Locals crowded into Fremont Street to see the men in tuxedos and women in fur coats and evening gowns going into the theater for the evening.  The “Ocean's 11” premiere was held on August 3rd, 1960 with the stars of the film in attendance.  After the premiere, the party continued as the revelers took over the Copa Room at the Sands for the Rat Pack's dinner show.  By the mid-1970s, the theater changed hands and became the place to see low-budget horror and Chuck Norris karate films.  It was cut up into a small multi-plex before finally being annexed when the Fremont Hotel expanded.

The Parkway Theater across the Maryland Parkway from the Boulevard Mall.  It opened as a single screen theater in February 1970 with the Barbra Streisand musical, “Hello Dolly!”  Five years later, The Parkway became a triple screen theater and was renamed The Parkway Cinemas.  We saw "Close Encounters of the Third Kind" and "Star Wars" there. The theaters closed in 1995 and were converted to businesses.

How about you, which theater was your favorite?